TIPS and TRICKS

COMPUTER TRICKS

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!!!!!!!Most prefrance tweaks in windows!!!!!!!

1
Brand Windows with Your Name:-

Let's do some fun stuff today....

open notepad dump the following lines into it and save it with the name OEMINFO.INI in the c:\windows\system32 directory:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[General]
Manufacturer=Your Name Here
Model=Your Model Here
[Support Information]
Line1=Your Name Here
Line2=Your Address Here
Line3=Your Email Address Here

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1. Save the file.

2. Then make a right click on my computer select properties, in the general tab a button will be highlighted (support information) make a click on it, you will be able to see the changes.

3. Now if you want to display some more information then simply increase the line in the file.

ex: Line4=Your Working Hours Here


************************************************** *****************

* ADD PHOTO TO MY COMPUTER PROPERTIES

Add a Photo to My Computer Properties
To do this:
1. Open Notepad.
2. Type the following:
[General]Manufacturer="your_name
Model=HP d530 SFF(DC578AV)
[Support Information]
Line1= Your Ph No
Line2= Your Address.....

3. Save as "oeminfo.ini" in the System32 folder.(Without Quote)
4. Create a bmp file(Your Photo) and save it the System32 folder as "oemlogo.bmp"(Without Quote).
5. Now Check your My Computer Properties.


2

Hide ur folder with command prompt

1.start "run"
2.type "cmd" hit enter
3.after cd.. type ur path with "attrib" command

like

to hide

c:\ attrib +s +h d:\ fun hit enter

to show

c:\ attrib -s -h d:\ fun hit enter

you done!!!


3
How To Customise Your start Button :-

First you need a tool called "Resource Hacker". This free program allows you to change resources in any .exe file such as "Explorer.exe", which includes the [Start] button's Label. You can visit Download.com and search there for "Resource Hacker".
After you download it, follow the guide here:

Step 1:

A - Run "Resource Hacker" and open the file "%windir%\Explorer.exe".
B - You see a Tree of all Resources in this file, expand the "String Table"
C - Find the "start" (look for the place 37->1033 on the "String Table") and replace it with your own text. then press the [Compile Script] button.
D - Save "Explorer.exe" as "MyStart.exe" DONT save it as Explorer.exe, do "save as.." and give it a new name.
E - Quit "Resource Hacker".

Step 2:

A - Click on the [Start] button and choose the "Run..." item from the start menu. (Or use the shortcut key WinKey+R)
B - Type "RegEdit" in the Run "Dialog Box". And then press the [Ok] buton to run the "Registry Editor" program.
C - Go to: "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\WindowsNT\Curren tVersion\Winlogon" and find the "Shell" property.
D - Replace value of the "Shell" property to "MyStart.exe".
E - Quit "Registry Editor".
F - Restart your system.

Note about Registry Editor:
if you did not find the key "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\WindowsNT\Curren tVersion\Winlogon", you can search the Registry for the "Explorer.exe", to do this use the Edit Menu | Find Next (Ctrl+F).


4

Create One-Click Shutdown and Reboot Shortcuts:-

First, create a shortcut on your desktop by right-clicking on the desktop, choosing New, and then choosing Shortcut. The Create Shortcut Wizard appears. In the box asking for the location of the shortcut, type shutdown. After you create the shortcut, double-clicking on it will shut down your PC.

But you can do much more with a shutdown shortcut than merely shut down your PC. You can add any combination of several switches to do extra duty, like this:

shutdown -r -t 01 -c "Rebooting your PC"
Double-clicking on that shortcut will reboot your PC after a one-second delay and display the message "Rebooting your PC." The shutdown command includes a variety of switches you can use to customize it. Table 1-3 lists all of them and describes their use.

I use this technique to create two shutdown shortcuts on my desktop—one for turning off my PC, and one for rebooting. Here are the ones I use:

shutdown -s -t 03 -c "Bye Bye m8!"
shutdown -r -t 03 -c "Ill be back m8 !"

Switch
What it does

-s
Shuts down the PC.

-l
Logs off the current user.

-t nn
Indicates the duration of delay, in seconds, before performing the action.

-c "messagetext"
Displays a message in the System Shutdown window. A maximum of 127 characters can be used. The message must be enclosed in quotation marks.

-f
Forces any running applications to shut down.

-r
Reboots the PC.
   

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  #2       07-06-2009, 12:38 AM 
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5

Make Mp3 Files Smaller Without Losing Quality :-

If you don't already have a copy of MusicMatch Jukebox, download one from musicmatch.com. The "Plus" version has more features and burns CDs faster, but the free version works just fine for converting files



1. Install music match box and then restart your computer if it asks
2. open music matchbox and click file convert files
3. in the bottom right hand corner called 'destination type' change it to mp3 pro.
4.you can edit the bitrate but the higher the bitrate the bigger the size
5. choose the songs you want to convert and click start


6

1. Open Notepad and paste the following code:

Dim msg, sapi
msg=InputBox("Enter your text","Talk it")
Set sapi=CreateObject("sapi.spvoice")
sapi.Speak msg

2. Save the file as tts.vbs or other name but it must end with .vbs extension. It will create a VBScript File. Be sure that 'All files' is selected on 'Save as type'.

3. After you double click on it, input the text and press OK. The script will start talking.



7


**** text to be on startup

this tutorial will show you how to display a message on your computer before Windows XP loads. Very useful when the owner of the computer wants to define some rules for using the system that an user must read before.

1. Go to Start->Run.

2. On the Run window type regedit and press Enter.

2.Navigate to the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon.

3.Modify the key legalnoticecaption and write the name of the window you want to appear.

4.Modify the key legalnoticetext with what you want the window to say.

5.Restart your computer.

Now when your computer starts a window with the name and text defined by you will appear on the screen before Windows XP is loaded.


8

* BOIS PASSWORD CRACK 2

Basic BIOS password crack - works 9.9 times out of ten

This is a password crack but it clears the BIOS such that the next time you start the PC, the CMOS does not ask for any password. Now if you are able to bring the DOS prompt up, then you will be able to change the BIOS setting to the default. To clear the CMOS do the following:
Get DOS prompt and type:
DEBUG hit enter
-o 70 2e hit enter
-o 71 ff hit enter
-q hit enter
exit hit enter
Restart the computer. It works on most versions of the AWARD BIOS.


9

* CLEAR BIOS PASSWORD

At command prompt type debug
you will get a - prompt where you can type the fallowing ( means hit enter, not type enter*)

A
MOV AX,0
MOV AX,CX
OUT 70,AL
MOV AX,0
OUT 71,AL
INC CX
CMP CX,100
JB 103
INT 20
just hit enter on this line
G
Q


10

* SPEED UP BOOTING

Speedup boot up sequence by defragmenting all key boot files tip:

Open Registry by going to START-RUN and typing REGEDIT. Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Dfrg\BootOptimize Function. In right hand panel look for Enable. Right click on it and set it 'Y' for enable. This is the way I have it set on my computer. This will help speedup boot time.


11


SPEED UP UR ACROBAT READERSPEED UP UR ACROBAT READER (ALMOST LIKE
NOTEPAD)SPONSORED:-


1. Go to the installation folder of acrobat reader (C:\program files\adobe\acrobat\reader\.. whatever)

2. Move all the files and folders from the "plugins" directory to the "Optional" directory. (I repeat.. cut and paste the files NOT copy & paste).

Also make sure that acrobat reader is not open else it will lock the files and not allow you to move the files).

Now your acrobat reader will load very fast and almost as good as
notepad..
   

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  #3       07-06-2009, 12:39 AM 
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12


Want to remove shared documents folder from My Computer window tip:

Some don't like my shared documents folder option. If you are one of that, here is a trick to remove it.Open registry editor by going to START-RUN and entering regedit.
Once in registry, navigate to key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \
Mcft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Explorer \ My Computer \ NameSpace \ DelegateFolders You must see a sub-key named
{59031a47-3f72-44a7-89c5-5595fe6b30ee}. If you delete this key, you have effectively removed the my shared documents folder.


13
How to improve on shutdown time ? Close apps automatically & quickly at
shutdown tip:

Open Registry by going to START-RUN and typing REGEDIT. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\CONTROL PANEL\DESKTOP and look for AutoEndTasks. On my computer default value is 0. Change it to 1. Thats all. Further more you can reduce the time it takes for Windows to issue kill directive to all active/hung applications.

In doing this only constraint that you should make sure exists is that HungAppTimeout is greater than WaitToKillAppTimeout. Change the values of WaitToKillAppTimeout to say 3500 (since default value for HungAppTimeout 5000 and for WaitToKillAppTimeout is 20000)

14


This tip to speed up the Start Menu in Windows XP.
Did you know you can customize the speed of the Start Menu by editing a
Registry Key.


* Click Start, and then click Run.
* Type Regedit in the box, and then click OK.
* Expand the menu in the left panel and selectthe
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop folder.

* Scroll down in the right panel and double click on the MenuShowDelay file.
* In the Value Data box, change to default value for the menu speed from 400 to a lesser number, such as 1.
*Click OK.

Caution: Incorrectly editing the registry may severely damage your system. Before making changes to the registry, you may want to back up any valued data on your computer.


15

Add a Safe Mode option to the Boot menu in Windows XP:-

Follow these steps to add a Safe Mode option to the Boot menu.
When you're experiencing a problem with Windows XP, you may need to boot the system into Safe Mode more than once. However, doing so can be a tiresome process. When the Boot menu appears, you must press [F8], and then you must select Safe Mode from yet another menu.
Wouldn't it be nice if Safe Mode were available from the Boot menu? In fact, it's relatively easy to add a Safe Mode option to the Boot menu.
Here's how.

1. Press [Windows][Break] to open the System Properties dialog box.
2. On the Advanced tab, click the Settings button in the Startup And Recovery section.
3. In the System Startup section, click the Edit button.
4. When the Boot.ini file opens in Notepad, locate the line that ends with the /fastdetect switch.
5. Highlight and copy that line and paste it in the line below.
6. Change the section on the line that reads WINDOWS="Mcft Windows XP Professional" to WINDOWS="Safe Mode."
7. Add the following to the end of the line:
/safeboot:minimal /sos /bootlog


16

How Do U See Hidden Files, Using DOS...:-

Here is a Simple and useful tip:

***************************
at command prompt just type
dir /ah

if the list is too long u can use
dir /ah/p/w
   

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  #4       07-06-2009, 12:40 AM 
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17


Recycle Bin Edits:

Playing with the recycle bin. Why not make the icon context menu act like other icon context menus.
Add rename to the menu:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\ShellFolder
"Attributes"=hex:50,01,00,20
Add delete to the menu:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\ShellFolder
"Attributes"=hex:60,01,00,20
Add rename and delete to the menu:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\ShellFolder
"Attributes"=hex:70,01,00,20
Restore the recycle bin to Windows defaults including un-deleting the icon after deletion:
Restore the icon.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows\CurrentVe rsion\explorer
\Desktop\NameSpace\{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}
@="Recycle Bin"
Reset Windows defaults.
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\ShellFolder
"Attributes"=hex:40,01,00,20
Other edits to the recycle bin icon:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\ShellFolder
"Attributes"=hex:40,01,01,20 ... standard shortcut arrow
"Attributes"=hex:40,01,02,20 ... a different shortcut arrow
"Attributes"=hex:40,01,04,20 ... and still another shortcut arrow
"Attributes"=hex:40,01,08,20 ... make it look disabled (like it's been cut)

For Windows XP and 2000 also edit HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mcft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\Explorer\CLSID\
{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}

For Windows ME also edit HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\
CLSID{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}


18

Add\delete programs to run every time Windows starts:

You can start or stop programs from executing at bootup by adding or deleting them to/from the run Keys in the Registry. Windows loads programs to start in the following order; Program listed in the Local Machine hive, then the Current User hive, then theWin.ini Run= and Load = lines. then finally programs in your Start Up folder.
To add or remove programs in the Registry
1.Open RegEdit
2.Go to the desired Key
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\RunServices
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Mcft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\RunServices
3. Add a new String Value and name it anything you like
4. For the value data, enter the path and executable for the program you want to run.
By adding the value to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER hive instead allows the program to start only when that user is logged on.
If you add the value to the RunOnce key the program will run once and be removed from the key by Windows.


19

Removing the Shortcut Icon Arrows:

1.Open RegEdit
2.Open the Key HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
3.Open the Key LNKFILE
4.Delete the value IsShortcut
5.Open the next Key PIFFILE
6.Delete the value IsShortcut
7.Restart the Windows

20



Adding an Application to the Right Click on Every Folder:

Here is how to add any application to the Context Menu when you right click on any Folder. This way you do not have to always go to the Start Menu. When you right click on any folder, you can have access to that application, the same as using Sent To.
1. Open RegEdit
2. Go to HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\shell
3. Add a new Key to the "Shell" Key and name it anything you like.
4. Give it a default value that will appear when you right click a folder, i.e. NewKey( use an "&" without the quotes, in front of any character and it will allow you to use the keyboard)
5. Click on the Key HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\shell\NewKey
6. Add a New Key named Command
7. Set the (Default) value of the application you want to run
8. For example: c:\program files\internet explorer\iexplore.exe (Include the full path and parameters if you need them)


21

you boring with your drive background color, which always white. you can change it to more live with your picture or your photo. so when you open the drive like drive C:, the background isn't white but your image like that. also you can implement it on your flashdrive. it will so nice ..


1. open your notepad
2. type or copy several code like below

[ExtShellFolderViews]
{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}={BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}

[{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}]
Attributes=1
IconArea_Image=3.jpg ---> your image
IconArea_Text=1000x000f00001

[.ShellClassInfo]
ConfirmFileOp=0

3. save it as desktop.ini, and save in drive you like. example drive d:
4. copy your image file to same location
5. open your drive from explorer or just open it from mycomputer
6. TA.. TA... nice image show as background
   

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####################reparing###################### #################

Folder Options missing - Computer trickFolder Options Missing

Many of us sometimes find the folder options missing in windows explorer.
Here's the solution-->

Open Run and then type "gpedit.msc".
Now goto User Configuration > Administrative templates > Windows Component > Windows Explorer.

Click on Windows Explorer you will find the 3rd option on the right side of screen "Removes the Folder Option menu item from the Tools menu"Just check it, if it is not configured then change it to enable by double clicking on it and after applying again set it to not configured.

I hopes that you will find the option after restarting windows.


22


How to fix corrupted files in XP:-

This tutorial has been made so people that are having problems with corrupted files, can learn how to fix them easy.

Required:

1. Windows XP operating system
2. Windows XP cd

Now, follow this steps:

1. Place the xp cd in your cd/dvd drive
2. Go to start
3. run
4. type in 'sfc /scannow' (without the ')

Now it should all load, and fix all your corrupted file on win XP.


33


Login to Xp and Insert you Windows Xp disk in your drive.
Go to Command Prompt, and go to the drive(eg:- d:> assuming D is your CD drive.)
Then go to i386 folder(d:/i386>) and then type in the command prompt “WINNT32 /unattend”.
You will then see a setup starts running, which reinstalls the Windows on your computer, without harnessing your installed application and settings, and the too in unattended mode.

44

repair xp with Recovery Console:

1. Insert the Windows XP cd into the top cd drive
2. Turn the computer off
3. Setup the computer to boot from cd: either by pressing F2, F9 or Delete to go in BIOS or by pressing F12 on some OEM computers to launch the Boot Device Menu
4. As soon as you get the message Press any key to boot from the cd hit enter.
5. Wait ~3 minutes for the Windows Setup to initialize
6. At the Welcome to Setup screen press R to repair windows using recovery console.
7. Wait a couple of minutes while setup examines the hard drive.
8. You will be prompted to choose a Windows installation. Press 1 on the top of the keyboard and then
9. You will be prompted to enter the Administrator password. Press Enter if no password was set.

Here are the most common commands in the Recovery Console:

chkdsk : performs a disk check, used with the /p flag is faster used with /r is more thourough .

fixboot : examines and repairs the boot sector, usually used in combination with chkdsk .

fixmbr : examines and repairs the master boot sector, usually used in combination with chkdsk . Also used for boot sector viruses .

ren : used to rename a corrupted of infected file

bootcfg /rebuild : used to repair the boot.ini file, ntldr is missing or corrupt errors .

expand : this command will unpack a compress file from the cd, used when the system cannot find a dll. Example: expand d:\i386\wininet.dl_ c:\windows\system32\wininet.dll

dir: lists the directory tree

cd: changes the current folder. cd \ changes the current folder to the root of the drive, cd .. is up one level. Example: cd system32 will change the directory to c:\windows\system32 .

diskpart: allows you to edit the partitions

format: will format a partition

disable: will disable a service. Example: disable "norton antivirus auto protect"

enable: will enable a service. Example enable RPCSS
   

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  #6       07-06-2009, 12:46 AM 
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###################virus solutions#################################


if anybody of u have a problem like whenever u try to open
taskmanager(alt+ctrl+del) or registry editor(run command 'regedit') , it says "Task Manager/registry editor has been disabled by your administrator" . then u are infected by a virus . to fix that virus their are 2 ways :

1. create another account in ur system and delete the previous one . and it's gone. i hope u all know how to make accounts.

second is power tools

22

muhahaha virus solution


if u r infected ith this virus then whenever u'll open orkut
the browser window get automatically closed and a dialog box appears saying
"ORKUT IS BAANED U FOOL..THE ADMINISTRATOR DIDN'T DO THT GUESS U DID?"

To fix it

go to the windows directory of ur pc.. most probably it's c: seacrch for the folder name heap41(it's hidden)... delete it also
go to search menu and type heap41a and press enter. many files and folders will be displayed. delete all of them.
then go to run->regedit->edit->find and type heap41a as search query...

delete any serach result which contains the word heap.
restart your system adn u can access gmail and orkut now.......

or

Just go to Dos mode and type this after C:\
"attrib heap41a -h -r -s" (without quotation "") ENTER
U can delete it from here or go to myComputer and open c:\drive..u will see heap41a folder..